Difference between revisions of "Proto-Besokian language"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 44: Line 44:


|}
|}
A voicing contrast is present only the in the plosives, with /d/ as the only common voiced plosive phoneme. /g/ is rare, /p/ absent entirely. It is unclear if a voiced labial plosive existed; a potentially corresponding glyph has been variably interpreted as /b/, /w/, or /f/ (see [[Proto-Besokian writing#Pronunciation of B7]]). /k/  
A voicing contrast is present only the in the plosives, with /d/ as the only common voiced plosive phoneme. /g/ is rare, /p/ absent entirely. It is unclear if a voiced labial plosive existed; a potentially corresponding glyph has been variably interpreted as /b/, /w/, or /f/ (see [[Proto-Besokian writing#Pronunciation of B7|Pronunciation of Besokian B7]]). Voiceless plosives were likely aspirated, /k/ potentially with a tenuis allophone in final position, as has been posited for Soskish based on transcriptions into the Olgish alphabet.
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto"
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto"
|+ Proto-Besokian Vowels
|+ Proto-Besokian Vowels
Line 53: Line 51:
|-
|-
! High
! High
| <î> <i> || <û> <u>
| /iː/ [iː] /i/ [ə] || /uː/ [ʉː] /u/ [ɨ]
|-
|-
! Mid
! Mid
| <ê> <e> || <ô> <o>
| /eː/ [ɛː] /e/ [ɛ~ɪ] || /oː/ [ɔː] /o/ [ɔ]
|-
|-
! Low
! Low
| <â> || <a>
| /aː/ [aː] || /a/ [ɑ~ʌ]
|}
|}
Proto-Besokian distinguishes short and long vowels in all metric positions. Accent was tone-based and fixed on the first syllable of a word, initiating a dactylic pattern propagated into suffixes and clitics and establishing the typical Besokian high-low-low rhythm.


==Morphosyntax==
==Morphosyntax==
[[Category:Besokian Languages]][[Category:Proto-Languages]]
[[Category:Besokian Languages]][[Category:Proto-Languages]]

Navigation menu